Markdown-列表语法

markdown能够创建列表，并将多个条目组织成有序或无序列表。

1. 有序列表

要创建有序列表，请在每个列表项前添加数字并紧跟一个英文句点。数字不必按数学顺序排列，当然建议列表应当以数字 1 起始。

Markdown语法	HTML	预览效果
1. First item 2. Second item 3. Third item 4. Fourth item	`<ol>` `<li>First item</li>` `<li>Second item</li>` `<li>Third item</li>` `<li>Fourth item</li>` `</ol>`	1.First item 2.Second item 3.Third item 4.Fourth item
1. First item 2. Second item 3. Third item 4. Fourth item	`<ol>` `<li>First item</li>` `<li>Second item</li>` `<li>Third item</li>` `<li>Fourth item</li>` `</ol>`	1.First item 2.Second item 3.Third item 4.Fourth item
1. First item 8. Second item 3. Third item 5. Fourth item	`<ol>` `<li>First item</li>` `<li>Second item</li>` `<li>Third item</li>` `<li>Fourth item</li>` `</ol>`	1.First item 8.Second item 3.Third item 5.Fourth item
1. First item 2. Second item 3. Third item 1. Indented item 2. Indented item 4. Fourth item	`<ol>` `<li>First item</li>` `<li>Second item</li>` `<li>Third item` `<ol>` `<li>Indented item</li>` `<li>Indented item</li>` `</ol>` `</li>` `<li>Fourth item</li>` `</ol>`	1.First item 2.Second item 3.Third item 1.Indented item 2.Indented item 4.Fourth item

2. 无序列表

要创建无序列表，请在每个列表项前面添加破折号 (-)、星号 (*) 或加号 (+) 。并且您可以通过缩进一个或多个列表项以创建嵌套列表。

Markdown语法	HTML	预览效果
– First item – Second item – Third item – Fourth item	`<ul>` `<li>First item</li>` `<li>Second item</li>` `<li>Third item</li>` `<li>Fourth item</li>` `</ul>`	– First item – Second item – Third item – Fourth item
* First item * Second item * Third item * Fourth item	`<ul>` `<li>First item</li>` `<li>Second item</li>` `<li>Third item</li>` `<li>Fourth item</li>` `</ul>`	– First item – Second item – Third item – Fourth item
+ First item + Second item + Third item + Fourth item	`<ul>` `<li>First item</li>` `<li>Second item</li>` `<li>Third item</li>` `<li>Fourth item</li>` `</ul>`	– First item – Second item – Third item – Fourth item
– First item – Second item – Third item – Indented item – Indented item – Fourth item	`<ul>` `<li>First item</li>` `<li>Second item</li>` `<li>Third item` `<ul>` `<li>Indented item</li>` `<li>Indented item</li>` `</ul>` `</li>` `<li>Fourth item</li>` `</ul>`	– First item – Second item – Third item – Indented item – Indented item – Fourth item

3. 在列表中嵌套其他元素

要在保留列表连续性的同时在列表中添加另一种元素，请将该元素缩进四个空格或一个制表符，如下例所示：

*3.1 段落*

- This is the first list item.
- Here's the second list item.
    I need to add another paragraph below the second list item.

- And here's the third list item.

*渲染效果如下：*
– This is the first list item.
– Here’s the second list item.
I need to add another paragraph below the second list item.

And here’s the third list item.

*3.2 引用块*

- This is the first list item.
- Here's the second list item.

    > A blockquote would look great below the second list item.

- And here's the third list item.

*渲染效果如下：*

This is the first list item.
Here’s the second list item.

A blockquote would look great below the second list item.
And here’s the third list item.

*3.3 代码块*

代码块通常采用四个空格或一个制表符缩进。当它们被放在列表中时，请将它们缩进八个空格或两个制表符。

1.  Open the file.
2.  Find the following code block on line 21:

        <html>
          <head>
            <title>Test</title>
          </head>

3.  Update the title to match the name of your website.

*渲染效果如下：*

Open the file.

Find the following code block on line 21:

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Test</title>
  </head>

Update the title to match the name of your website.

*3.4 图片*

1.  Open the file containing the Linux mascot.
2.  Marvel at its beauty.

    ![](http://www.msxiao.top/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/你要栽在我手里-300x300.jpg)

3.  Close the file.

*渲染效果如下:*

Open the file containing the Linux mascot.
Marvel at its beauty.
Close the file.

*3.5 列表*

你可以将一个无序列表嵌套在一个有序列表中，或者反过来。

1. First item
2. Second item
3. Third item
    - Indented item
    - Indented item
4. Fourth item

*渲染效果如下：*

First item
Second item
Third item
- Indented item
- Indented item
Fourth item